试试这个查询：

rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{container!="POD", container=~".+"}[5m])

简而言之，CPU使用率在几个分辨率（容器、pod、QoS类）下可用，并且上面的查询有效地消除了除显式定义的容器之外的所有内容。!="POD"删除暂停容器，container=~".+"表示“非空”。除“每个容器”外，没有分辨率具有此标签。

[root@xy-5-server19 ~]# ctr -n k8s.io container ls > /tmp/container.list && ctr -n k8s.io task ls > /tmp/task.list && awk 'FNR==NR {dict[$1]=$0;next}{if($1 in dict){$1=dict[$1]" "$2" "$3}print $1}' /tmp/task.list /tmp/container.list|grep 0743c2cea08edfc98c988fac5fa252c0241d3f4cd8cbe152a3d624bd78ccea57
0743c2cea08edfc98c988fac5fa252c0241d3f4cd8cbe152a3d624bd78ccea57    5186     RUNNING docker.io/deepflowce/clickhouse-server:22.8.6.71 io.containerd.runc.v2
[root@xy-5-server19 ~]# ps -ef|grep 5186
101       5186  4249 19 3月31 ?       9-02:15:52 /usr/bin/clickhouse-server --config-file=/etc/clickhouse-server/config.xml
root     24890 26221  0 17:52 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto 5186
[root@xy-5-server19 ~]# ps -ef|grep 4249
root      4249     1  0 3月31 ?       01:07:23 /usr/bin/containerd-shim-runc-v2 -namespace k8s.io -id f0120b526865c58dbe7bd33f612b7509a50366174720989562521cc8cea47805 -address /run/containerd/containerd.sock
65535     4290  4249  0 3月31 ?       00:00:00 /pause
101       5186  4249 19 3月31 ?       9-02:15:55 /usr/bin/clickhouse-server --config-file=/etc/clickhouse-server/config.xml
root     25548 26221  0 17:52 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto 4249
[root@xy-5-server19 ~]# systemctl status containerd|grep f0120b526865c58dbe7bd33f612b7509a50366174720989562521cc8cea47805
           ├─ 4249 /usr/bin/containerd-shim-runc-v2 -namespace k8s.io -id f0120b526865c58dbe7bd33f612b7509a50366174720989562521cc8cea47805 -address /run/containerd/containerd.sock

我猜非名称项是runc进程（pid：4249）。