Wildfly 27上的Web服务与jakarta. jakartaee-api 10.部署成功,但无法成功运行junit测试

v1l68za4  于 2023-05-22  发布在  其他
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(230)

我使用jakarta. jakartaee-api 10. 0. 0成功地在Wildfly 27上部署了一个Web服务。但我就是无法获得junit测试来访问web服务。我可以通过浏览器调用wsdl,并且已经尝试了所有类型的包导入来运行客户端,但我总是得到包错误。
已经阅读了许多帖子,并尝试了建议的包导入,但都失败了。
这是部署后的wildfly控制台

address=http://localhost:8080/ejb-server-basic-jaxws/AccountWS
 implementor=cs.edu.appserver.jaxws.AccountWS
 serviceName={http://jaxws.appserver.edu.cs/}AccountWSService
 portName={http://jaxws.appserver.edu.cs/}AccountWSPort
 annotationWsdlLocation=null
 wsdlLocationOverride=null
 mtomEnabled=false
 publishedEndpointUrl=http://localhost:8080/ejb-server-basic-jaxws/AccountWS

这就是wsdl

This XML file does not appear to have any style information associated with it. The document tree is shown below.
<wsdl:definitions xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:tns="http://jaxws.appserver.edu.cs/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" name="AccountWSService" targetNamespace="http://jaxws.appserver.edu.cs/">
<wsdl:types>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://jaxws.appserver.edu.cs/" elementFormDefault="unqualified" targetNamespace="http://jaxws.appserver.edu.cs/" version="1.0">
<xs:element name="account" type="tns:account"/>
<xs:element name="deposit" type="tns:deposit"/>
<xs:element name="depositResponse" type="tns:depositResponse"/>
<xs:element name="findAccountByName" type="tns:findAccountByName"/>
<xs:element name="findAccountByNameResponse" type="tns:findAccountByNameResponse"/>
<xs:element name="newAccount" type="tns:newAccount"/>
<xs:element name="newAccountResponse" type="tns:newAccountResponse"/>
<xs:element name="withdraw" type="tns:withdraw"/>
<xs:element name="withdrawResponse" type="tns:withdrawResponse"/>
<xs:complexType name="withdraw">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="arg1" type="xs:long"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="withdrawResponse">
<xs:sequence/>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="deposit">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="arg1" type="xs:long"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="depositResponse">
<xs:sequence/>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="findAccountByName">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="findAccountByNameResponse">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="tns:account"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="account">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="amount" type="xs:long"/>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="id" type="xs:long"/>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="name" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="newAccount">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="newAccountResponse">
<xs:sequence/>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
</wsdl:types>
<wsdl:message name="findAccountByNameResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:findAccountByNameResponse" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="depositResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:depositResponse" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="findAccountByName">
<wsdl:part element="tns:findAccountByName" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="withdrawResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:withdrawResponse" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="withdraw">
<wsdl:part element="tns:withdraw" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="deposit">
<wsdl:part element="tns:deposit" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="newAccountResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:newAccountResponse" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="newAccount">
<wsdl:part element="tns:newAccount" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:portType name="AccountWSItf">
<wsdl:operation name="withdraw">
<wsdl:input message="tns:withdraw" name="withdraw"> </wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output message="tns:withdrawResponse" name="withdrawResponse"> </wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="deposit">
<wsdl:input message="tns:deposit" name="deposit"> </wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output message="tns:depositResponse" name="depositResponse"> </wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="findAccountByName">
<wsdl:input message="tns:findAccountByName" name="findAccountByName"> </wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output message="tns:findAccountByNameResponse" name="findAccountByNameResponse"> </wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="newAccount">
<wsdl:input message="tns:newAccount" name="newAccount"> </wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output message="tns:newAccountResponse" name="newAccountResponse"> </wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>
<wsdl:binding name="AccountWSServiceSoapBinding" type="tns:AccountWSItf">
<soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<wsdl:operation name="withdraw">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input name="withdraw">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="withdrawResponse">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="deposit">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input name="deposit">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="depositResponse">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="findAccountByName">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input name="findAccountByName">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="findAccountByNameResponse">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="newAccount">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input name="newAccount">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="newAccountResponse">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:service name="AccountWSService">
<wsdl:port binding="tns:AccountWSServiceSoapBinding" name="AccountWSPort">
<soap:address location="http://localhost:8080/ejb-server-basic-jaxws/AccountWS"/>
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

这是我目前的POM

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>cs.edu.appserver</groupId>
    <artifactId>ejb-server-basic-jaxws</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <properties>
        <endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <version.server.bom>21.0.1.Final</version.server.bom>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <jakartaee.version>10.0.0</jakartaee.version>
        <version.wildfly.maven.plugin>2.0.0.Final</version.wildfly.maven.plugin>
        <apache.log4j2.version>2.20.0</apache.log4j2.version>
        <junit.version>5.3.1</junit.version>
        <skipTests>true</skipTests>
        <version.wildfly>26.1.1.Final</version.wildfly>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
            <artifactId>wildfly-ejb-client-bom</artifactId>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>compile</scope>
            <version>${version.wildfly}</version>
        </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
        <artifactId>jaxws-ri</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <type>pom</type>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
        <artifactId>rt</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>jakarta.platform</groupId>
        <artifactId>jakarta.jakartaee-api</artifactId>
        <version>${jakartaee.version}</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
        <version>${apache.log4j2.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
        <version>${apache.log4j2.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
        <artifactId>mockito-junit-jupiter</artifactId>
        <version>${junit.version}</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>11</source>
                    <target>11</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.wildfly.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>wildfly-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${version.wildfly.maven.plugin}</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>install</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>deploy</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <filename>${project.build.finalName}.war</filename>
                    <add-user>
                        <users>
                            <user>
                                <username>xxxx</username>
                                <password>yyyy</password>
                            </user>
                        </users>
                    </add-user>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

这是我的junit测试

public void testWebService() {
        String name = "John Smith";
        try {
            URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8080/ejb-server-basic-jaxws/AccountWS?wsdl");
            QName qname = new QName("http://jaxws.appserver.edu.cs/", "AccountWSService");
            Service service = Service.create(url, qname);
            
            AccountWSItf ws = service.getPort(AccountWSItf.class);
            ws.newAccount(name);
            System.out.println("Created account name " + name);
            ws.deposit(name, 1000);
            System.out.println("Deposit $ 1000 ");
            ws.withdraw(name, 500);
            System.out.println("Withdraw $ 500 ");
            Account account = ws.findAccountByName(name);
            assertNotNull(account);
            long money = account.getAmount();
            assertEquals(500l, money);
            System.out.println("Account balance is " + account.getAmount());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("Exception: " + e);
        }
    }

这是我运行测试时的控制台

com.sun.xml.ws.model.RuntimeModelerException: Eine WebService-Annotation ist in Klasse nicht vorhanden: cs.edu.appserver.jaxws.AccountWSItf
    at com.sun.xml.ws.model.RuntimeModeler.getPortTypeName(RuntimeModeler.java:1581)
    at com.sun.xml.ws.model.RuntimeModeler.getPortTypeName(RuntimeModeler.java:1572)
    at com.sun.xml.ws.client.WSServiceDelegate.getPort(WSServiceDelegate.java:428)
    at com.sun.xml.ws.client.WSServiceDelegate.getPort(WSServiceDelegate.java:449)
    at javax.xml.ws.Service.getPort(Service.java:210)
    at cs.edu.appserver.jaxws.test.ServiceTest.testWebService(ServiceTest.java:60)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:567)
    at org.junit.platform.commons.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(ReflectionUtils.java:727)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.MethodInvocation.proceed(MethodInvocation.java:60)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$ValidatingInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:131)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.intercept(TimeoutExtension.java:156)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestableMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:147)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:86)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InterceptingExecutableInvoker$ReflectiveInterceptorCall.lambda$ofVoidMethod$0(InterceptingExecutableInvoker.java:103)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InterceptingExecutableInvoker.lambda$invoke$0(InterceptingExecutableInvoker.java:93)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$InterceptedInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:106)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:64)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.chainAndInvoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:45)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.invoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:37)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InterceptingExecutableInvoker.invoke(InterceptingExecutableInvoker.java:92)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InterceptingExecutableInvoker.invoke(InterceptingExecutableInvoker.java:86)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestMethod$7(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:217)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.invokeTestMethod(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:213)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:138)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:68)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:151)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
    at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1507)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
    at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1507)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
Exception: com.sun.xml.ws.model.RuntimeModelerException: Eine WebService-Annotation ist in Klasse nicht vorhanden: cs.edu.appserver.jaxws.AccountWSItf
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:147)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:127)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:90)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:55)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:102)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:95)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:91)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:60)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit5.runner.JUnit5TestReference.run(JUnit5TestReference.java:98)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:40)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:529)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:756)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:452)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:210)

线

Eine WebService-Annotation ist in Klasse nicht vorhanden: cs.edu.appserver.jaxws.AccountWSItf

说明AccountWSITf类中没有Web服务注解
这是AccountWSITf接口

import jakarta.jws.WebMethod;
import jakarta.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface AccountWSItf {
    @WebMethod
    public void newAccount( String name);

    @WebMethod
    public void withdraw(String name, long amount) throws RuntimeException;

    @WebMethod
    public void deposit(String name, long amount);

    @WebMethod
    public Account findAccountByName(String name);
}

这是它的实现

import jakarta.inject.Inject;
import jakarta.jws.WebParam;
import jakarta.jws.WebResult;
import jakarta.jws.WebService;
import jakarta.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;


@WebService
@SOAPBinding(style= SOAPBinding.Style.RPC)
public class AccountWS implements AccountWSItf{
    @Inject
    AccountManager ejb;

 
    public void newAccount(@WebParam(name = "name") String name) {
        ejb.createAccount(name);

    }

 
    public void withdraw(@WebParam(name = "name") String name,
            @WebParam(name = "amount") long amount) throws RuntimeException {
        ejb.withdraw(name, amount);
    }

 
    public void deposit(@WebParam(name = "name") String name,
            @WebParam(name = "amount") long amount) {
        ejb.deposit(name, amount);
    }

    @WebResult(name = "BankAccount")
    public Account findAccountByName(String name) {
        return ejb.findAccount(name);
    }
}

我看了很多关于stackoverflow的教程和帖子,但就是不能运行junit测试。

klsxnrf1

klsxnrf11#

你混合了JakartaEE 10和JavaEE 8,所以它不会工作:AccountWSItf是JakartaEE 10注解的,而您的客户端代码正在查找'旧' javax注解。您需要在代码中保持一致性

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