我尝试在9.0.0版本中启动TomEE服务器并部署一个简单的Web应用程序。
我使用Hibernate 6.2.2作为jpa和postgres的提供者
当我部署.war时，它给了我这些错误（堆栈很长，我只是把严重的）：

SEVERE [http-nio-8080-exec-3] jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke Error destroying child org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: An invalid Lifecycle transition was attempted ([before_destroy]) for component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/servlet-jsp-jdbc-jpa]] in state [STARTING_PREP]
---------------------
SEVERE [http-nio-8080-exec-3] org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.destroyApplication undeployException original cause java.lang.Exception: deployment not found: servlet-jsp-jdbc-jpa.Comp669096535
-------------------------
SEVERE [http-nio-8080-exec-3] org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.destroyApplication undeployException original cause java.lang.Exception: persistence-unit: pu 1912458056localhost: Name "openejb/PersistenceUnit/pu 1912458056localhost" not found. 
.... 
Caused by: javax.naming.NameNotFoundException: Name "openejb/PersistenceUnit/pu 1912458056localhost" not found.
---------------------------
SEVERE [http-nio-8080-exec-3] org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.startInternal Unable to deploy collapsed ear in war StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/servlet-jsp-jdbc-jpa] org.apache.openejb.OpenEJBException: Creating application failed: C:\apache-tomee-microprofile-9.0.0\webapps\servlet-jsp-jdbc-jpa: UUID 
.......... 
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: UUID
----------------------------
SEVERE [http-nio-8080-exec-3] jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke Error deploying web application archive [C:\apache-tomee-microprofile-9.0.0\webapps\servlet-jsp-jdbc-jpa.war] java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error starting child 
........ 
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/servlet-jsp-jdbc-jpa]] .............. 
Caused by: org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomEERuntimeException: org.apache.openejb.OpenEJBException: Creating application failed: C:\apache-tomee-microprofile-9.0.0\webapps\servlet-jsp-jdbc-jpa: UUID 
.........
 Caused by: org.apache.openejb.OpenEJBException: Creating application failed: C:\apache-tomee-microprofile-9.0.0\webapps\servlet-jsp-jdbc-jpa: UUID 
.......... 
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: UUID 
.........

结构为：

• 网络应用程序
• META-INF
• persistence.xml
• context.xml
• WEB-INF
• web.xml

classes（我把所有编译好的类放在这里）

• lib
• hibernate-core-6.2.2.Final.jar
• index.html

persistence.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.2"
             xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence
                                 http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">

    <!-- NO JNDI -->
    <persistence-unit name="pu" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
        <provider>org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider</provider>
        <properties>
            <property name="jakarta.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="org.postgresql.Driver"/>
            <property name="jakarta.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/MVC?currentSchema=public&amp;ssl=false"/>
            <property name="jakarta.persistence.jdbc.user" value="******"/>
            <property name="jakarta.persistence.jdbc.password" value="********"/>
            <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true" />
        </properties>
    </persistence-unit>

</persistence>

context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context path="/servlet-jsp-jdbc-jpa" >
</Context>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app>
    <display-name>servlet_jsp_jdbc_jpa</display-name>
</web-app>

这些是使用持久化单元的类

package jpa;

import jakarta.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import jakarta.persistence.Persistence;
import jakarta.persistence.PersistenceUnit;

public class PersistenceManager {

    //@PersistenceUnit(unitName="JTA-pu")
    private static final EntityManagerFactory emf;

    static {
        emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("pu");
    }

    private PersistenceManager() {
    }

    public static EntityManagerFactory getEmf() {
        return emf;
    }
}

package filters;

import jakarta.persistence.EntityManager;
import jakarta.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import jakarta.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import jakarta.persistence.PersistenceUnit;
import jakarta.servlet.*;
import jakarta.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpFilter;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import jpa.PersistenceManager;

import java.io.IOException;

@WebFilter(value="/*")
public class SessionBinderFilter extends HttpFilter {

    // @PersistenceUnit(unitName="JTA-pu")
    private EntityManagerFactory emf = PersistenceManager.getEmf();

    // @PersistenceContext(unitName="JTA-pu")
    private EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {

        if (!(request instanceof HttpServletRequest) || !(response instanceof HttpServletResponse)) {
            throw new ServletException("non-HTTP request or response");
        }

        request.setAttribute("EntityManager", em);

        filterChain.doFilter(request, response);

        if (em.isOpen()) {
            em.close();
        }
    }
}

我不能理解这个问题，因为我是相当新的jpa和我搜索了很多，但我没有找到任何东西。
我也尝试了JTA和RESOURCE_LOCAL与JNDI，但没有工作，问题是一样的。
任何建议或信息是赞赏