我个人使用：

fun safeAssertion(assert: () -> Unit) =
    try {
        assert()
        true
    } catch (_: Throwable) {
        false
    }

在测试中，它看起来像：

if (safeAssertion { authButton.isEnabled() }) { doSomething() }

此外，您还可以为KViews创建扩展：

fun <K : BaseAssertions> K.safeAssert(assert: K.() -> Unit) = safeAssertion { assert() }

并使用它像：

if (authButton.safeAssert { isDisplayed() }) { doSomething() }

等待所需状态的更高级解决方案：

fun waitUntilConditionMet(
    description: String = "",
    maxWaitTime: Duration = 10.seconds,
    retryInterval: Duration = 250.milliseconds,
    onFail: () -> Unit = { throw MyCustomWaitingFailedException(maxWaitTime, description) },
    conditionToMeet: () -> Boolean
) {
    try {
        runBlocking {
            withTimeout(maxWaitTime) {
                while (!conditionToMeet()) {
                    delay(retryInterval)
                }
            }
        }
    } catch (e: Throwable) {
        Log.e("My Custom Waiter", e.message ?: "Failed to meet condition in ${maxWaitTime.inWholeSeconds} seconds")
        onFail()
    }
}

用法示例（如果条件在10秒内未满足，则将引发异常）：

waitUntilConditionMet("Some screen appeared") {
    safeAssertion {
        someButton.isDisplayed()
        anotherView.isEnabled()
    }
}

或者不抛出异常：

waitUntilConditionMet(
    description = "Some screen appeared",
    onFail = { doSomethingIfConditionIsNotMet() }
) {
    safeAssertion {
        someButton.isDisplayed()
        anotherView.isEnabled()
    }
}