oracle 在OARCLE SQL查询中为空白/空结果打印零

xxls0lw8  于 2023-08-04  发布在  Oracle
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(219)

我想在查询不返回任何记录时显示0。我试过用nvl,但它不起作用。请指示。

create table  temp (id number , cat varchar2(10));
insert into temp values (100,'EUR');
insert into temp values (101,'MAR');
insert into temp values (102,'AST');
insert into temp values (103,'GHK');
insert into temp values (104,'MST');
insert into temp values (105,'LAL');

select TOTAL_CNT , COUNT(*) 
FROM
(
SELECT 'T' TOTAL_CNT, nvl(count(DISTINCT id),0) cnt FROM TEMP GROUP BY CAT
union all
SELECT  'U' UNIQUE_CNT ,nvl(count(DISTINCT id),0) cnt FROM TEMP GROUP BY CAT HAVING  COUNT(DISTINCT ID)>1
) GROUP BY TOTAL_CNT;

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预期产出:我没有得到“U”值。

TOTAL_CNT    COUNT(*) 
       T          6
       U          0

lyr7nygr

lyr7nygr1#

如果你想把值作为列(而不是行),那么你只需要从表中SELECT一次并聚合两次(使用条件聚合来找到U值):

SELECT COUNT(COUNT(DISTINCT id)) AS t,
       COUNT(CASE WHEN COUNT(DISTINCT id) > 1 THEN 1 END) AS u
FROM   TEMP
GROUP BY CAT;

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哪些输出:
| U| U |
| --| ------------ |
| 0个| 0 |
如果你确实想把它作为行,那么你可以使用UNPIVOT(同样,它不使用UNION,只从表中使用SELECT一次):

SELECT *
FROM   (
  SELECT COUNT(COUNT(DISTINCT id)) AS t,
         COUNT(CASE WHEN COUNT(DISTINCT id) > 1 THEN 1 END) AS u
  FROM   TEMP
  GROUP BY CAT
)
UNPIVOT (cnt FOR total_cnt IN (t, u));


哪些输出:
| CNT| CNT |
| --| ------------ |
| 六个| 6 |
| 0个| 0 |
fiddle

q5iwbnjs

q5iwbnjs2#

这是一个选项:

SQL> with
  2  t_unique as
  3    (select count(distinct id) cnt
  4     from temp
  5     group by cat
  6     having count(distinct id) > 1
  7    ),
  8  t_total as
  9    (select count(distinct id) cnt
 10     from temp
 11     group by cat
 12    )
 13  select 'T' what, (select count(*) from t_total ) cnt from dual
 14  union
 15  select 'U' what, (select count(*) from t_unique) cnt from dual;

WHAT         CNT
----- ----------
T              6
U              0

SQL>

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