我试图用我从PostgreSQL服务器获得的一些数据创建一个plotly图,但当我尝试绘制图形时,我得到一个错误:“类型错误:“DataFrame”类型的对象不是JSON可序列化的”
下面是到目前为止的代码:
import dash
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import plotly.offline as py
import plotly.graph_objs as go
import psycopg2 as pg2
import datetime
conn = pg2.connect(database='X',user='X',password=secret)
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("SELECT * FROM times;")
a = cur.fetchall()
str(a)
df = pd.DataFrame([[ij for ij in i] for i in a])
df.to_json()
df.rename(columns={0: "Serial Number", 1: "Status", 2: "Date", 3: "Time", 4: "Number"}, inplace=True);
x = df["Date"]
data = [go.Scatter(
x=x,
y=df["Status"])]
layout = go.Layout(title="Server Data Visualization",
xaxis = dict(
range = [df.head(1),
df.tail(1)]),
yaxis=dict(title = "Status"))
fig = go.Figure(data = data, layout = layout)
py.plot(fig)
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df[“Date”]是“2018-08-03”格式的日期,df[“Status”]是“Uptime”或“Downtime”。
有人能告诉我我做错了什么吗?我试图让这个图表基本上是x轴上的日期从sql服务器读取,然后在y轴上的两个值表示“正常运行时间”或“停机时间”的值
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "\\srv31data1\users$\User\Desktop\basic.py", line 37, in <module>
py.plot(fig)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\plotly\offline\offline.py", line 469, in plot
'100%', '100%', global_requirejs=False)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\plotly\offline\offline.py", line 184, in _plot_html
cls=utils.PlotlyJSONEncoder)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\json\__init__.py", line 238, in dumps
**kw).encode(obj)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\plotly\utils.py", line 161, in encode
encoded_o = super(PlotlyJSONEncoder, self).encode(o)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\json\encoder.py", line 199, in encode
chunks = self.iterencode(o, _one_shot=True)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\json\encoder.py", line 257, in iterencode
return _iterencode(o, 0)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\plotly\utils.py", line 229, in default
return _json.JSONEncoder.default(self, obj)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\json\encoder.py", line 180, in default
o.__class__.__name__)
TypeError: Object of type 'DataFrame' is not JSON serializable
型
编辑:对不起,忘了发布traceback!
2条答案
按热度按时间o3imoua41#
您的
df
仍然是一个 Dataframe ,因为您没有将其分配为json。字符串
这个应该能用如果没有就告诉我。
hxzsmxv22#
字符串
的数据