我生成了10秒的1 Hz正弦波形。我把它通过一个截止频率为3 Hz的二阶高通滤波器。我把它们保存到CSV。我用Python把它们画出来了。但它几乎没有减弱。我做错了什么?我在Python中尝试了一个类似的过程,它被削弱了。
我用这个。
https://filtering.mathdotnet.com/api/MathNet.Filtering/OnlineFilter.htm#CreateHighpass
也许我应该使用ImpulseResponse.Infinite
而不是ImpulseResponse.Finite
。但是当我使用它时,值不断增加,我没有得到衰减的正弦波形。
但也许我应该用这个。
https://filtering.mathdotnet.com/api/MathNet.Filtering.Butterworth/IirCoefficients.htm#HighPass
如果我给予以下每个参数,我应该如何替换当前代码?
stopbandFreq = 1.0
passbandFreq = 4.0
passbandRipple = 1.0
stopbandAttenuation = -20.0
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用C#编码
using System;
using MathNet.Filtering;
using MathNet.Numerics;
using System.IO;
using System.Globalization;
class Program
{
const double sampleFreq = 600;
const double amplitude = 100;
const double frequency = 1;
const double duration = 10;
const double samplePeriod = 1.0 / sampleFreq;
const double cutOffFrequency = 3;
const int filterOrder = 2;
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var sampleCount = sampleFreq * duration;
var signal = Generate.Sinusoidal((int)sampleCount, sampleFreq, frequency, amplitude);
var filter = OnlineFilter.CreateHighpass(ImpulseResponse.Finite, sampleFreq, cutOffFrequency, filterOrder);
var filteredSignal = filter.ProcessSamples(signal);
string path = "data_csharp.csv";
string header = "Time,RawData_uV,FilteredRawData_uV";
using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(path))
{
sw.WriteLine(header);
for (int i = 0; i < sampleCount; i++)
{
DateTime datetime = DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(i * samplePeriod);
sw.WriteLine(String.Format("{0},{1},{2}", datetime.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss.fff", CultureInfo.CurrentCulture), signal[i], filteredSignal[i]));
}
}
}
}
型
Python代码
import numpy as np
from scipy import signal
import pandas as pd
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
# from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
def generate_dummy_signal(frequency, amplitude, duration, sample_rate):
time = np.arange(0, duration, 1/sample_rate)
signal = amplitude * np.sin(2 * np.pi * frequency * time)
return time, signal
def apply_hpf(input_signal, cutoff_frequency, sample_rate, order):
b, a = signal.butter(order, cutoff_frequency, btype='high', analog=False, fs=sample_rate)
filtered_signal = signal.lfilter(b, a, input_signal)
return filtered_signal
# Constants
FREQUENCY = 1 # in Hz
AMPLITUDE = 100 # in µV
DURATION = 10 # in seconds
SAMPLE_RATE = 600 # in Hz
CUTOFF_FREQUENCY = 3 # in Hz
ORDER = 2 # order of the filter
# Generate the dummy signal
time, raw_signal = generate_dummy_signal(FREQUENCY, AMPLITUDE, DURATION, SAMPLE_RATE)
# Apply the HPF
filtered_signal = apply_hpf(raw_signal, CUTOFF_FREQUENCY, SAMPLE_RATE, ORDER)
# Generate time-series starting from current timestamp
timestamps = [datetime.now() + timedelta(seconds=time[i]) for i in range(len(time))]
# Create dictionary for creating DataFrame
data_dict = {
'Time': timestamps,
'RawData_uV': raw_signal,
'FilteredRawData_uV': filtered_signal
}
# Create DataFrame
data_df = pd.DataFrame(data_dict)
# Write DataFrame to CSV
data_df.to_csv('data.csv', index=False)
型
C生成csv #Python图形
的数据
C#生成csv(Infinite)用Python绘制
的
Python生成的csv用Python绘制
的
1条答案
按热度按时间e37o9pze1#
最后,我使用以下方法完成了HPF。有点太弱了,但我能减弱它。
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