from tensorflow import keras ImportError：无法从“tensorflow”导入名称“keras”(未知位置)

7rfyedvj 于 2023-08-06 发布在其他

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我尝试在MacOS M2中使用Tensorflow运行几行代码。我试图从TensorFlow导入keras，但每次都得到相同的错误。

from tensorflow.keras.models import load_model

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我得到的错误：

from tensorflow.keras.models import load_model
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tensorflow.keras'

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我尝试了下面的代码来调试自己的问题，并得到以下错误：

from tensorflow import keras

from tensorflow import keras
ImportError: cannot import name 'keras' from 'tensorflow' (unknown location)

import keras
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/keras/__init__.py", line 3, in <module>
    from keras import __internal__
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/keras/__internal__/__init__.py", line 3, in <module>
    from keras.__internal__ import backend
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/keras/__internal__/backend/__init__.py", line 3, in <module>
    from keras.src.backend import _initialize_variables as initialize_variables
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/keras/src/__init__.py", line 21, in <module>
    from keras.src import models
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/keras/src/models/__init__.py", line 18, in <module>
    from keras.src.engine.functional import Functional
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/keras/src/engine/functional.py", line 23, in <module>
    import tensorflow.compat.v2 as tf
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tensorflow.compat'

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我已经尝试了这里几乎所有的解决方案，比如卸载和重新安装Tensorflow，但问题仍然存在。
版本：

Installing collected packages: keras
Successfully installed keras-2.13.1

pip install tensorflow --upgrade
Requirement already satisfied: tensorflow in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (2.13.0)
Requirement already satisfied: tensorflow-macos==2.13.0 in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (from tensorflow) (2.13.0)

kaiser@Ankurs-MacBook-Air ~ % python3 --version
Python 3.11.3

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keras

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/76816756/from-tensorflow-import-keras-importerror-cannot-import-name-keras-from-tenso