我在使用AES加密和MAC验证的C#应用程序中遇到了加密和解密过程的问题。加密似乎工作正常，但当我试图解密数据时，我遇到了“MAC验证失败”。数据完整性受损”错误。

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
namespace HellsgateDeveloperManager
{
    public static class EncryptionManager
    {
        private const string encryptionKey = "MyEncryptionKey";
        public static byte[] EncryptWithIntegrity(string plaintext)
        {
            byte[] iv = GenerateRandomBytes(16);
            byte[] plaintextBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(plaintext);
            // Calculate the MAC over the plaintext data
            byte[] mac = CalculateMAC(plaintextBytes, encryptionKey);
            using (Aes aesAlg = Aes.Create())
            {
                aesAlg.Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptionKey);
                aesAlg.IV = iv;
                ICryptoTransform encryptor = aesAlg.CreateEncryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV);
                byte[] encryptedData;
                using (MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream())
                {
                    using (CryptoStream csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                    {
                        csEncrypt.Write(plaintextBytes, 0, plaintextBytes.Length);
                    }
                    encryptedData = msEncrypt.ToArray();
                }
                byte[] encryptedDataWithMAC = new byte[iv.Length + encryptedData.Length + mac.Length];
                
                Buffer.BlockCopy(iv, 0, encryptedDataWithMAC, 0, iv.Length);
                Buffer.BlockCopy(encryptedData, 0, encryptedDataWithMAC, iv.Length, encryptedData.Length);
                Buffer.BlockCopy(mac, 0, encryptedDataWithMAC, iv.Length + encryptedData.Length, mac.Length);
                return encryptedDataWithMAC;
            }
        }
        public static string DecryptWithIntegrity(byte[] encryptedDataWithMAC)
        {
            int ivLength = 16;
            int macLength = 32;
            int expectedMinLength = ivLength + macLength;
            if (encryptedDataWithMAC == null || encryptedDataWithMAC.Length < expectedMinLength)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid encrypted data format.");
            }
            byte[] iv = new byte[ivLength];
            byte[] encryptedData = new byte[encryptedDataWithMAC.Length - ivLength - macLength];
            byte[] receivedMAC = new byte[macLength];
            Buffer.BlockCopy(encryptedDataWithMAC, 0, iv, 0, iv.Length);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(encryptedDataWithMAC, iv.Length, encryptedData, 0, encryptedData.Length);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(encryptedDataWithMAC, iv.Length + encryptedData.Length, receivedMAC, 0, receivedMAC.Length);
            byte[] calculatedMAC = CalculateMAC(encryptedData, encryptionKey);
            if (!CompareMACs(receivedMAC, calculatedMAC))
            {
                throw new CryptographicException("MAC verification failed. Data integrity compromised.");
            }
            using (Aes aesAlg = Aes.Create())
            {
                aesAlg.Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptionKey);
                aesAlg.IV = iv;
                ICryptoTransform decryptor = aesAlg.CreateDecryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV);
                using (MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream(encryptedData))
                {
                    using (CryptoStream csDecrypt = new CryptoStream(msDecrypt, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
                    {
                        using (StreamReader srDecrypt = new StreamReader(csDecrypt))
                        {
                            return srDecrypt.ReadToEnd();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        private static byte[] CalculateMAC(byte[] data, string key)
        {
            byte[] keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key);
            using (HMACSHA256 hmac = new HMACSHA256(keyBytes))
            {
                return hmac.ComputeHash(data);
            }
        }
        private static bool CompareMACs(byte[] mac1, byte[] mac2)
        {
            if (mac1.Length != mac2.Length)
            {
                return false;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < mac1.Length; i++)
            {
                if (mac1[i] != mac2[i])
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            return true;
        }
        private static byte[] GenerateRandomBytes(int length)
        {
            byte[] randomBytes = new byte[length];
            using (RandomNumberGenerator rng = RandomNumberGenerator.Create())
            {
                rng.GetBytes(randomBytes);
            }
            return randomBytes;
        }
    }
}

字符串
每当我尝试比较MAC时，就会出现错误。
我将非常感谢任何见解，建议或可能的解决方案，以帮助我解决这个问题。如果任何人在使用C# AES加密和MAC验证时遇到类似的问题，或者如果我可以采取任何其他故障排除步骤，请告诉我。提前感谢您的帮助！
为了调试这个问题，我仔细检查了加密代码，包括IV的生成和MAC。我还检查了加密和解密使用的密钥是否相同。我实施了大量的日志记录来跟踪过程中的数据和密钥，但我无法确定任何差异。我尝试使用Chat-gpt来获得一些指导，但没有进一步的帮助。