你需要为每个 array 执行一个 loop，然后为每个 sub-array 执行一个 loop。
此外，我在这里使用 * Set * 来防止重复值。

Set<Integer> d = new TreeSet<>();
int i, ni, j, nj;
for (int[] x : arr1)
    for (i = 0, ni = x.length; i < ni; i++)
        for (int[] y : arr2)
            for (j = 0, nj = y.length; j < nj; j++)
                if (x[i] == y[j]) d.add(x[i]);

输出

[1, 2, 3, 6, 7]

理想情况下，只需将每个值添加到 * List * 中，首先检查 List。

List<Integer> d = new ArrayList<>();
int i, ni, j, nj;
for (int[] x : arr1)
    for (i = 0, ni = x.length; i < ni; i++)
        for (int[] y : arr2)
            for (j = 0, nj = y.length; j < nj; j++)
                if (x[i] == y[j] && !d.contains(x[i])) d.add(x[i]);

• 注意：此解决方案假设我们必须仅使用原始类型，循环和if/else语句 *

import java.util.*;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    // Note: If not limited to primitive types, loops, and if statements.
    //  A better option would be using a Set<int>. It would be a similar process
    //  to the below solution, but far more efficient as insertion and retrieval
    //  of values would be O(1) instead of O(n).
    // when limited to using only primitives, arrays, and if statements
    int[][] arr1 = new int[][] {{1,2,1},{9,7,2},{7,3,6}};
    int[][] arr2 = new int[][] {{2,6,8},{0,1,7},{7,2,0},{8,3}};
    // find one of the array's flattened size
    int seenSize = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < arr1.length; i++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < arr1[i].length; j ++) {
        seenSize++;
      }
    }
    int[] seen = new int[seenSize];
    // iterate over the same array to create an array of any unique seen element
    int seenIndex = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < arr1.length; i++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < arr1[i].length; j++) {
        if (!valueIsPresentIn(arr1[i][j], seen, seenIndex)) {
          seen[seenIndex] = arr1[i][j];
          seenIndex++;
        }
      }
    }
    // Note: sorting the list of seen items would make this next step more efficient, then binary search could be used.
    int[] printed = new int[seenSize];
    int printedIndex = 0;
    // iterate over the second array searching for a similar occurrence in the list of
    // seen values, if something is found and it has not been printed, we need to print
    // it and add to the list of already printed values
    for (int i = 0; i < arr2.length; i++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < arr2[i].length; j++) {
        if (valueIsPresentIn(arr2[i][j], seen, seenIndex)) {
          if (!valueIsPresentIn(arr2[i][j], printed, printedIndex)) {
            printed[printedIndex] = arr2[i][j];
            System.out.println(printed[printedIndex]);
            printedIndex++;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
  // Method to search for a value, this is unnecessary if no longer limited to
  // primitive types as there are built-in methods and countless libraries/solutions
  // to this.
  public static boolean valueIsPresentIn(int value, int[] array, int maxIndex) {
    for (int searchIndex = 0; searchIndex < maxIndex; searchIndex++) {
      if (array[searchIndex] == value) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }
}