PowerShell如何在触发处理程序时获取单击的项目对象

9avjhtql  于 2023-10-18  发布在  Shell
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(99)

我有一个自定义DataTemplate组合框,使用复选框来显示项目。combobox的XAML代码是:

<ComboBox Name="cbMyItems" Grid.Row="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Height="21" Margin="6,0,10,0" Grid.Column="1" IsEditable="True">
    <ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
        <DataTemplate>
            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                <CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding ischeck}" Content="{Binding name}"/>
            </StackPanel>
        </DataTemplate>
    </ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
</ComboBox>

在Powershell中,我使用以下代码为combobox datatemplate中的复选框设置click事件。

[System.Windows.RoutedEventHandler]$uncheckedHandler = {
    
}

$cbMyItems.AddHandler([System.Windows.Controls.CheckBox]::ClickEvent, $clickHandler)

处理程序可以成功触发。但我想得到点击的项目对象,然后决定下一步操作。我尝试使用组合框的SelectedItem,但它返回“System.Windows.Controls.ComboBox Items.Count:74”对象,而不是我在命令行中单击的单个项目。
我想为我的组合框实现选择/取消选择所有功能。当我点击“全部”项目时,其他项目将被选中/取消选中。如何在处理程序中获取单击的项目对象?

axr492tv

axr492tv1#

您可以像这样获取对checked/unchecked CheckBox元素的引用:

[System.Windows.RoutedEventHandler]$uncheckedHandler = {
   $e = [System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs]$args[1]
   $checkBox = [System.Windows.Controls.CheckBox]$e.OriginalSource
   $dataObject = $checkBox.DataContext
   $itemName = $dataObject.name
}
rxztt3cl

rxztt3cl2#

在使用带有自定义DataTemplate的ComboBox时,要在处理程序中获取单击的项对象,可以结合使用ComboBox的DropDownClosed事件和SelectedItem属性。以下是如何修改PowerShell代码来实现这一点:

# Define the Click event handler for the CheckBox
[System.Windows.RoutedEventHandler]$clickHandler = {
    $checkBox = $args[0]  # The CheckBox that was clicked
    $dataContext = $checkBox.DataContext  # The data context of the CheckBox

    # Now you can access properties of the clicked item using $dataContext
    $itemName = $dataContext.name
    $isChecked = $dataContext.ischeck

    # Perform your desired operations based on the clicked item
    if ($isChecked) {
        Write-Host "$itemName is checked."
        # Add your logic for a checked item here
    } else {
        Write-Host "$itemName is unchecked."
        # Add your logic for an unchecked item here
    }
}

# Add the Click event handler to the CheckBoxes
$cbMyItems.AddHandler([System.Windows.Controls.CheckBox]::ClickEvent, $clickHandler)

# Define the DropDownClosed event handler for the ComboBox
[System.Windows.RoutedEventHandler]$dropDownClosedHandler = {
    $selectedItem = $cbMyItems.SelectedItem
    if ($selectedItem -ne $null) {
        # Perform your next operations using $selectedItem here
        # $selectedItem will contain the clicked item
        # You can access its properties as needed
    }
}

# Add the DropDownClosed event handler to the ComboBox
$cbMyItems.AddHandler([System.Windows.Controls.ComboBox]::DropDownClosedEvent, $dropDownClosedHandler)

在此代码中,"CheckBox“的"Click”事件处理程序获取单击的“CheckBox”的数据上下文(即数据项)。然后,您可以访问所单击项目的属性(“$itemName”和“$isitemName”)并执行所需的操作。
"ComboBox“的”DropDownClosed“事件处理程序会在ComboBox关闭时捕获所选项目,您可以将此项目作为**$selectedItem**访问,以根据单击的项目执行进一步的操作。

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