我得到一个错误(在Sinatra + ActiveRecord Heroku上),Database configuration does not specify adapter
。
从一些研究来看,这似乎是因为Heroku预计在机架安装过程中不会使用环境变量。
我从列出数据库URL的db environments文件中删除了env vars,但我仍然得到相同的错误。
编辑:这也是一天前工作的db文件不变,所以我不知道什么可能是错误的。
2015-09-01T02:44:40.980448+00:00 app[web.1]: I, [2015-09-01T02:44:40.980313 #3] INFO -- : Refreshing Gem list
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459544+00:00 app[web.1]: /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb:171:in `spec': database configuration does not specify adapter (ActiveRecord::AdapterNotSpecified)
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459548+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:50:in `establish_connection'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459550+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-activerecord-2.0.8/lib/sinatra/activerecord.rb:43:in `database='
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459552+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-1.4.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:1216:in `set'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459554+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-activerecord-2.0.8/lib/sinatra/activerecord.rb:35:in `database_file='
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459555+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-1.4.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:1216:in `set'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459556+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-activerecord-2.0.8/lib/sinatra/activerecord.rb:19:in `registered'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459560+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-1.4.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:1399:in `block in register'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459562+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-1.4.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:1397:in `each'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459563+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-1.4.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:1397:in `register'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459565+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-1.4.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:1977:in `register'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459566+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-1.4.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:2038:in `register'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459567+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-activerecord-2.0.8/lib/sinatra/activerecord.rb:54:in `<module:Sinatra>'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459569+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sinatra-activerecord-2.0.8/lib/sinatra/activerecord.rb:10:in `<top (required)>'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459571+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/app.rb:2:in `require'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459575+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/app.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459576+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:2:in `require'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459578+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:2:in `block in <main>'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459587+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:1:in `<main>'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459589+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/unicorn-4.9.0/lib/unicorn.rb:48:in `eval'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459590+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/unicorn-4.9.0/lib/unicorn.rb:48:in `block in builder'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459581+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.6.4/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `instance_eval'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459600+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/bin/unicorn:23:in `load'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459582+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.6.4/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `initialize'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459601+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/bin/unicorn:23:in `<main>'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459584+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:1:in `new'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459593+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/unicorn-4.9.0/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:768:in `build_app!'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459595+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/unicorn-4.9.0/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:137:in `start'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459598+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/unicorn-4.9.0/bin/unicorn:126:in `<top (required)>'
2015-09-01T02:44:41.459592+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/unicorn-4.9.0/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:768:in `call'
2015-09-01T02:44:42.358161+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2015-09-01T02:44:42.351187+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 1
下面是数据库配置文件。
#The environment variable DATABASE_URL should be in the following format:
# => postgres://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/path
configure :development, :production do
db = URI.parse("REMOVED ACTUAL DB URL")
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(
:adapter => db.scheme == 'postgres' ? 'postgresql' : db.scheme,
:host => db.host,
:username => db.user,
:password => db.password,
:database => db.path[1..-1],
:encoding => 'utf8'
)
#adding development REDIS config
ENV["REDISTOGO_URL"] = "REMOVED ACTUAL DB URL"
end
configure :development do
db = URI.parse('postgres://postgres:PASS@localhost/development')
#adding development REDIS config
ENV["REDISTOGO_URL"] = "REMOVED ACTUAL REDIS URL"
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(
:adapter => db.scheme == 'postgres' ? 'postgresql' : db.scheme,
:host => db.host,
:username => db.user,
:password => db.password,
:database => db.path[1..-1],
:encoding => 'utf8'
)
end
#set up the test database
configure :test do
db = URI.parse('postgres://postgres:PASS@localhost/test')
#adding development REDIS config
ENV["REDISTOGO_URL"] = "REMOVED ACTUAL DB URL"
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(
:adapter => db.scheme == 'postgres' ? 'postgresql' : db.scheme,
:host => db.host,
:username => db.user,
:password => db.password,
:database => db.path[1..-1],
:encoding => 'utf8'
)
end
下面是database.yml文件:
development:
adapter: postgresql
database: development
username: <%= ENV['PG_USER'] %>
password: <%= ENV['PG_PASS'] %>
host: localhost
test:
adapter: postgresql
database: test
username: <%= ENV['PG_USER'] %>
password: <%= ENV['PG_PASS'] %>
host: localhost
2条答案
按热度按时间ycl3bljg1#
我今天遇到了同样的问题,并联系了Heroku支持寻求帮助。
他们向我介绍了他们的Ruby构建包中最近的一个变化,请看这里:https://devcenter.heroku.com/changelog-items/709
我更新了我的database.yml文件以反映这一变化,并引用了生产环境的DATABASE_URL,我的应用程序再次部署。
wko9yo5t2#
你不需要像这样解析URL。几年前我修补了
ActiveRecord
,默认使用ENV['DATABASE_URL']
(如果可用)。因此,如果它被设置(如果你安装了heroku-postgresql
,它就在Heroku上),那么只需调用ActiveRecord.establish_connection
就可以工作了:http://apidock.com/rails/ActiveRecord/Base/establish_connection/class