django 从请求对象获取数据时,“WSGIRequest”对象没有属性“objects”错误

qeeaahzv  于 2023-10-21  发布在  Go
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(187)

所以我试图在django中设置重置密码功能,但得到了这个错误,无法调试。
这就是错误

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/aman/.local/share/virtualenvs/stet-sikkim-project-D4VwjO1D/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 34, in inner
    response = get_response(request)
  File "/home/aman/.local/share/virtualenvs/stet-sikkim-project-D4VwjO1D/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 115, in _get_response
    response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
  File "/home/aman/.local/share/virtualenvs/stet-sikkim-project-D4VwjO1D/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 113, in _get_response
    response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
  File "/home/aman/.local/share/virtualenvs/stet-sikkim-project-D4VwjO1D/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 71, in view
    return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/aman/.local/share/virtualenvs/stet-sikkim-project-D4VwjO1D/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 97, in dispatch
    return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/aman/Desktop/stet-sikkim-project/authentication/views.py", line 184, in post
    user = request.objects.filter(email=email)

Exception Type: AttributeError at /authentication/request-password
Exception Value: 'WSGIRequest' object has no attribute 'objects'

这是密码

class RequestPasswordResetEmail(View):
    def get(self, request):
        return render(request, 'authentication/reset-password.html')

    def post(self, request):
        email = request.POST['email']
        context = {
            'values': request.POST
        }

        if not validate_email(email):
            messages.error(request, 'Please enter a valid email')
            return render(request, 'authentication/reset-password.html', context)

        current_site = get_current_site(request)

        user = request.objects.filter(email=email)

        if user.exists():
            email_contents = {
                'user': user[0],
                'domain': current_site.domain,
                'uid': urlsafe_base64_encode(force_bytes(user[0].pk)),
                'token': PasswordResetTokenGenerator().make_token(user[0]),
            }

            link = reverse('reset-user-password', kwargs={
                'uidb64': email_contents['uid'], 'token': email_contents['token']})

            email_subject = 'Password Reset STET Sikkim'

            reset_url = 'http://'+current_site.domain+link

            email = EmailMessage(
                email_subject,
                'Please click the link below to reset your password, ignore if you did not made this request\n'+reset_url,
                '[email protected]',
                [email],
            )

        email.send(fail_silently=False)
        messages.success(
            request, 'We have sent you an email to reset your password')

        return render(request, 'authentication/reset-password.html')

为什么会出现这个错误,我找不到任何解决堆栈溢出的方法,无法调试,如果看到代码中的任何错误,请帮助。

i7uaboj4

i7uaboj41#

user = request.objects.filter(email=email)

请求不是一个模型,你需要用户模型(你想要过滤的模型)

user = User.objects.filter(email=email)
ljsrvy3e

ljsrvy3e2#

我不知道你是否还需要一个答案,但我会把它放在这里为其他人在未来。

user = request.objects.filter(email=email)

所以我猜你是想得到一个特定的电子邮件,以便为该特定用户生成密码重置令牌。但是上面的代码没有意义,因为没有模型来查找具有您提供的特定电子邮件的用户。要编写的正确代码行将是:

user = User.objects.filter(email=email).first()

我已经添加了.first(),因为从你的位置参数判断,我猜你想要第一个结果,但你写它的方式错误User对象是可下标的,因此使用.first()
另外,还会出现另一个错误,说User没有属性'exists',所以我建议的补救措施是使用这行代码:

if user.pk is not None:

而不是你用的那个基本上就是说,如果用户的主键可用,则执行以下代码。
我知道这可能不是最好的解释,但我希望它能有所帮助。干杯!干杯!

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