找不到用于检索挂起状态的Azure CLI命令。但是，我们可以通过调用Approvals - Query REST API获取挂起状态。

然后调用Approvals - Update REST API来批准挂起。

我们可以在脚本中调用REST API，只需首先获取所有待定的批准，然后在循环中批准它们。以下PowerShell脚本供您参考：

Param(
   [string]$orgnurl = "https://dev.azure.com/{org}",
   [string]$projectName = "0424Test",
   [string]$user = "",
   [string]$token = "PAT"
)

# Base64-encodes the Personal Access Token (PAT) appropriately
$base64AuthInfo = [Convert]::ToBase64String([Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(("{0}:{1}" -f $user,$token)))

#Get all the pending approvals

$approvalsurl = "$orgnurl/$projectName/_apis/pipelines/approvals?api-version=7.1-preview.1"

$approvals = ((Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $approvalsurl -Method Get -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $base64AuthInfo)}).value | Where {$_.status -eq 'pending'}).id

cls
write-host "Pending approvals:"$approvals

#Approve the pendings in a loop

foreach ($approvalId in $approvals){

function CreateJsonBody
{

    $value = @"   
    [
      {
        "approvalId": "$approvalId",
        "comment": "Approving",
        "status": "approved"
      }
    ]  
"@

 return $value
}

$json = CreateJsonBody

$approveurl = "$orgnurl/$projectName/_apis/pipelines/approvals?api-version=7.1-preview.1" 
$result = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $approveurl -Method PATCH -Body $json -ContentType "application/json" -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $base64AuthInfo)}
Write-Host ($result | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 20)
}

截图供您参考：
待批准：

批准：