kotlin 在API 27设备中，自定义wifi接口未被添加到记住的网络，但在API 25设备中添加了自定义wifi接口

4uqofj5v  于 2023-11-21  发布在  Kotlin
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(142)

我正在开发一个应用程序，其主要目的是创建一个WiFi接口，并尝试设备连接到它.
为了实现这一点，我使用了MVVM模式，这样做：
MainActivity.kt

@AndroidEntryPoint
class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
    private val viewModel: SharedViewModel by viewModels()

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setUI()
        processWifiConfiguration(applicationContext)
    }

    private fun processWifiConfiguration(context: Context) {
       try {
           viewModel.launchWifiConfiguration(context = context)
       }catch (e:NullPointerException){
           Log.d("es.paytef", "configuredNetworks esta a null")
           e.printStackTrace()
       }

    }

    private fun setUI() {
        setContent {
            val viewModel: SharedViewModel = hiltViewModel()
            val isLoading by viewModel.isLoading.collectAsState()
            val context = LocalContext.current
            WifiCepsaManagerTheme {
                // A surface container using the 'background' color from the theme
                Surface(
                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.background
                ) {
                    if(isLoading){
                        CenterLoadingText(applicationContext.getString(R.string.wait))
                    }else{
                        //Finnish activity
                        context.startActivity(Intent(Settings.ACTION_WIFI_SETTINGS))
                        this.finish()
                    }

                }
            }
        }
    }
}

@Composable
fun CenterLoadingText(name: String) {
    Box(
        contentAlignment = Alignment.Center,
        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()
        ) {
        CircularProgressIndicator()
        Text(
            text = name,
            textAlign = TextAlign.Center
        )
    }
}

字符串
关于接口的逻辑在我的viewmdel中：
SharedViewModel.kt

@HiltViewModel
class SharedViewModel @Inject constructor(@ApplicationContext context: Context) : ViewModel() {

    private val wifiManager: WifiManager =
        context.applicationContext.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE) as WifiManager

    private val _isLoading: MutableStateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
    val isLoading: StateFlow<Boolean> = _isLoading.asStateFlow()

    fun launchWifiConfiguration(context: Context) {
        viewModelScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
            _isLoading.emit(true)
            if (!wifiManager.isWifiEnabled) {
                wifiManager.isWifiEnabled = true
            }
            if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(
                    context,
                    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
                ) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
            ) {
                // TODO: Consider calling
                //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
                // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
                //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
                //                                          int[] grantResults)
                // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
                // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
                return@launch
            }
            val wifiConfiguration = createWifiConfiguration()
            try {
                connectWifi(
                    context = context,
                    wifiConfiguration = wifiConfiguration
                ).also {
                    _isLoading.emit(false)
                }
            } catch (e: Exception) {
                _isLoading.emit(false)
            }
        }
    }

    private fun createWifiConfiguration(): WifiConfiguration {
        /**
         * Set the following wifi params:
         * Seguridad: 802.1x EAP
         * Método EAP: EAP PEAP
         * Autenticación fase 2: MSCHAPv2
         * Certificado CA: Sin certificado
         * Identidad: ***********
         * Identidad anónima: Nada
         * Contraseña: ******
         *
         */
        val wifiEnterpriseConfig = WifiEnterpriseConfig()
        val wifiConfiguration = WifiConfiguration()
        wifiConfiguration.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.eapMethod = WifiEnterpriseConfig.Eap.PEAP
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.phase2Method = WifiEnterpriseConfig.Phase2.MSCHAPV2
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.caCertificate = null
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.anonymousIdentity = null
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.identity = "\""+BuildConfig.WIFI_USER +"\""
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.password = "\""+BuildConfig.WIFI_PASS +"\""
        wifiConfiguration.enterpriseConfig = wifiEnterpriseConfig
        wifiConfiguration.SSID = "\""+BuildConfig.WIFI_SSID +"\""
        wifiConfiguration.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X)
        wifiConfiguration.preSharedKey ="\""+BuildConfig.WIFI_PASS+"\""

        wifiConfiguration.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP)

        return wifiConfiguration
    }

    private fun connectWifi(
        context: Context,
        wifiConfiguration: WifiConfiguration,
    ) {
        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(
                context,
                Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
            ) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
        ) {
            // TODO: Consider calling
            //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
            // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
            //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
            //                                          int[] grantResults)
            // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
            // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
            return
        }
        //add the network
        val ssid = wifiManager.addNetwork(
            wifiConfiguration
        )
        //Enable all the interface
        wifiManager.configuredNetworks.map {
            it.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED
        }
        wifiManager.disconnect()
        wifiManager.enableNetwork(ssid, true) // this initiates the connection
        wifiManager.isWifiEnabled = true
        wifiManager.reconnect()
       
    }

    fun getNetworkId(context: Context, ssid: String): Int {
        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(
                context,
                Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
            ) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
        ) {
            // TODO: Consider calling
            //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
            // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
            //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
            //                                          int[] grantResults)
            // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
            // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
            return -1
        }
        val configurations = wifiManager.configuredNetworks
        for (config in configurations) {
            if (config.SSID != null && config.SSID.equals(ssid, true)) {
                return config.networkId
            }
        }
        return -1
    }
}

型
当前的工作流程是，当我在A920 Pro设备（API 25）中启动应用程序时，自定义网络将添加到记住的网络中，但如果我在IM 30设备（API 27）中启动应用程序，则不会添加网络。
我知道WifiConfiguration类已被弃用，但另一种方法，即使用WifiSuggestion，在29级API设备下不可用，因此它不是一个选项。
你有类似的事件吗？如果是这样，我错过了什么？
提前致谢！
[编辑]
在登录一个A920设备后，它与IM 30设备具有相同的API，我看到addNetwork（）方法在A920中返回-1，所以在IM 30中我假设它必须是相同的。
我添加日志，添加我的自定义网络后，和设备的记住的网络，在那里你可以检查我的自定义网络没有被添加：消息“Conecta el wifi：ssid：“和“Habilita el wifi：“参考addNetwork方法

Añade la configuración: ID: -1 SSID: "MYCUSTOMNETWORK" PROVIDER-NAME: null BSSID: null FQDN: null PRIO: 0 HIDDEN: false
                                                                                                     NetworkSelectionStatus NETWORK_SELECTION_ENABLED
                                                                                                     hasEverConnected: false
                                                                                                     KeyMgmt: WPA_EAP IEEE8021X Protocols: WPA RSN
                                                                                                     AuthAlgorithms: LEAP
                                                                                                     PairwiseCiphers: TKIP CCMP
                                                                                                     GroupCiphers:
                                                                                                     PSK: *
                                                                                                     sim_num 
                                                                                                    Enterprise config:
                                                                                                    anonymous_identity NULL
                                                                                                    password <removed>
                                                                                                    identity ""carwash""
                                                                                                    proactive_key_caching 1
                                                                                                    IP config:
                                                                                                    IP assignment: UNASSIGNED
                                                                                                    Proxy settings: UNASSIGNED
                                                                                                     cuid=-1 luid=-1 lcuid=0 userApproved=USER_UNSPECIFIED noInternetAccessExpected=false isCarrierNetwork=false roamingFailureBlackListTimeMilli: 1000
                                                                                                    triggeredLow: 0 triggeredBad: 0 triggeredNotHigh: 0
                                                                                                    ticksLow: 0 ticksBad: 0 ticksNotHigh: 0
                                                                                                    triggeredJoin: 0
2023-11-03 15:09:29.577 17790-17831 Tras añadir a la config: [* ID: 0 SSID: "************" PROVIDER-NAME: null BSSID: null FQDN: null PRIO: 22 HIDDEN: false
                                                                                                     NetworkSelectionStatus NETWORK_SELECTION_ENABLED
                                                                                                     hasEverConnected: true
                                                                                                     numAssociation 59
                                                                                                     validatedInternetAccess
                                                                                                     KeyMgmt: WPA_PSK Protocols: WPA RSN
                                                                                                     AuthAlgorithms:
                                                                                                     PairwiseCiphers: TKIP CCMP
                                                                                                     GroupCiphers: TKIP CCMP
                                                                                                     PSK: *
                                                                                                     sim_num *
                                                                                                    Enterprise config:
                                                                                                    altsubject_match NULL
                                                                                                    password <removed>
                                                                                                    ca_path NULL
                                                                                                    subject_match NULL
                                                                                                    engine 0
                                                                                                    client_cert NULL
                                                                                                    anonymous_identity NULL
                                                                                                    ca_cert NULL
                                                                                                    identity NULL
                                                                                                    domain_suffix_match NULL
                                                                                                    key_id NULL
                                                                                                    engine_id NULL
                                                                                                    IP config:
                                                                                                    IP assignment: DHCP
                                                                                                    Proxy settings: NONE
                                                                                                     networkSelectionBSSID=any cuid=1000 cname=android.uid.system:1000 luid=1000 lname=android.uid.system:1000 lcuid=-1 userApproved=USER_APPROVED noInternetAccessExpected=false isCarrierNetwork=false roamingFailureBlackListTimeMilli: 1000
                                                                                                    triggeredLow: 0 triggeredBad: 0 triggeredNotHigh: 0
                                                                                                    ticksLow: 0 ticksBad: 0 ticksNotHigh: 0
                                                                                                    triggeredJoin: 0
                                                                                                    , - DSBLE ID: 1 SSID: "**************" PROVIDER-NAME: null BSSID: null FQDN: null PRIO: 0 HIDDEN: true
                                                                                                     NetworkSelectionStatus NETWORK_SELECTION_ENABLED
                                                                                                     hasEverConnected: false
                                                                                                     KeyMgmt: WPA_PSK Protocols: WPA RSN
                                                                                                     AuthAlgorithms: OPEN
                                                                                                     PairwiseCiphers: TKIP CCMP
                                                                                                     GroupCiphers: TKIP CCMP
                                                                                                     PSK: *
                                                                                                     sim_num *
                                                                                                    Enterprise config:
                                                                                                    altsubject_match NULL
                                                                                                    password <removed>
                                                                                                    ca_path NULL
                                                                                                    subject_match NULL
                                                                                                    engine 0
                                                                                                    client_cert NULL
                                                                                                    anonymous_identity NULL
                                                                                                    ca_cert NULL
                                                                                                    identity NULL
                                                                                                    domain_suffix_match NULL
                                                                                                    key_id NULL
                                                                                                    engine_id NULL
                                                                                                    IP config:
                                                                                                    IP assignment: DHCP
                                                                                                    Proxy settings: NONE
                                                                                                     cuid=10038 cname=com.diusframi.pax luid=10038 lname=com.diusframi.pax lcuid=10038 userApproved=USER_UNSPECIFIED noInternetAccessExpected=false isCarrierNetwork=false roamingFailureBlackListTimeMilli: 1000
                                                                                                    triggeredLow: 0 triggeredBad: 0 triggeredNotHigh: 0
                                                                                                    ticksLow: 0 ticksBad: 0 ticksNotHigh: 0
                                                                                                    triggeredJoin: 0
                                                                                                    ]
2023-11-03 15:09:29.582 17790-17831 Habilita el status de: ssid:"****************" status: 2
2023-11-03 15:09:29.582 17790-17831 Habilita el status de: ssid:"**************" status: 2
2023-11-03 15:09:29.588 17790-17831 Habilita el wifi: -1
2023-11-03 15:09:29.697 17790-17831 Conecta el wifi: ssid:-1

型
所以我知道这是由于WiFi接口中的配置错误，这使得与Android不兼容7设备.
这里是我的当前配置：

wifiConfiguration.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.eapMethod = WifiEnterpriseConfig.Eap.PEAP
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.phase2Method = WifiEnterpriseConfig.Phase2.MSCHAPV2
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.caCertificate = null
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.anonymousIdentity = null
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.identity = "\""+BuildConfig.WIFI_USER +"\""
        wifiEnterpriseConfig.password = "\""+BuildConfig.WIFI_PASS +"\""
        wifiConfiguration.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.LEAP)
        wifiConfiguration.enterpriseConfig = wifiEnterpriseConfig
        wifiConfiguration.SSID = "\""+BuildConfig.WIFI_SSID +"\""
        wifiConfiguration.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X)
        wifiConfiguration.preSharedKey ="\""+BuildConfig.WIFI_PASS+"\""

        wifiConfiguration.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP)

        wifiConfiguration.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN)
        wifiConfiguration.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA)

型
有线索吗？
[编辑]
我添加我在清单文件中已经拥有的所有权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_MULTICAST_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />

型

kotlin

1条答案

按热度按时间
vsnjm48y

vsnjm48y1#

Android 6.0（API级别23），与Wi-Fi处理相关的某些权限需要CHANGE_WIFI_STATE权限，该权限允许应用更改Wi-Fi连接状态。

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />

字符串
此外，请确保您的应用具有必要的运行时权限，尤其是ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION，因为它是与Wi-Fi设置交互的关键权限。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-11-21
我来回答

相关问题

    查看更多

    热门标签

    更多
    JavaquerypythonNode开发语言requestUtil数据库Table后端算法LoggerMessageElementParser

    最新问答

    更多
    • 蜀ICP备13028337号-1 大数据知识库 https://www.saoniuhuo.com © All rights reserved
    • 本站内容来源互联网,如果侵犯您的权益请联系我们删除, 联系方式：448109455@qq.com