我尝试使用USER和ADMIN角色登录,每个角色都使用spring security访问/user和/admin
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.provisioning.InMemoryUserDetailsManager;
import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
import org.springframework.security.web.servlet.util.matcher.MvcRequestMatcher;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerMappingIntrospector;
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {
@Bean
PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
}
@Bean
UserDetailsService userDetailsService(PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder) {
UserDetails user = User.builder()
.username("user")
.password(passwordEncoder.encode("password"))
.roles("USER")
.build();
UserDetails admin = User.builder()
.username("admin")
.password(passwordEncoder.encode("password"))
.roles("ADMIN")
.build();
return new InMemoryUserDetailsManager(user, admin);
}
@Bean
SecurityFilterChain securityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http, HandlerMappingIntrospector introspector) throws Exception {
MvcRequestMatcher.Builder mvcMatcherBuilder = new MvcRequestMatcher.Builder(introspector);
http.authorizeHttpRequests((requests) -> requests
.requestMatchers(mvcMatcherBuilder.pattern("/home")).permitAll()
.requestMatchers(mvcMatcherBuilder.pattern("/admin")).hasRole("ADMIN")
.requestMatchers(mvcMatcherBuilder.pattern("/user")).hasRole("USER")
.anyRequest().authenticated()
);
return http.build();
}
}
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当访问/home时,它工作正常,但当访问/user和/admin时,它给出了禁止403错误,为什么它会这样做,如何解决这个问题?
1条答案
按热度按时间wnrlj8wa1#
添加表单登录如下
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