String s = "one.two.three";
//Remove everything after last '.'
var pos = s.lastIndexOf('.');
String result = (pos != -1)? s.substring(0, pos): s;
print(result);
void main() {
String str = "one.two";
print(str.replaceAll(".two", ""));
// or
print(str.split(".").first);
// or
String newStr = str.replaceRange(str.indexOf("."), str.length, "");
print(newStr);
// Lets do a another example
String nums = "1,one.2,two.3,three.4,four";
List values = nums.split("."); // split() will split from . and gives new List with separated elements.
values.forEach(print);
//output
// 1,one
// 2,two
// 3,three
// 4,four
}
String str = 'bezkoder.com';
// For example, here we want ‘r’ is the ending. In ‘bezkoder.com’,
// the index of ‘r’ is 7. So we need to set endIndex by 8.
str.substring(0,8); // bezkoder
str.substring(2,8); // zkoder
str.substring(3); // koder.com
// === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === ===
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:path_provider/path_provider.dart';
/// in case you are saving assets in flutter project folder directory like this
/// 'assets/xyz/somFolder/image.jpg'
/// And u have a separate class where u save assets in variables like this to easily call them in your widget tree
///
/// class SuperDuperAsset {
/// static const String DumAuthorPic = 'assets/dum/dum_author_pic.jpg' ;
/// static const String DumBusinessLogo = 'assets/dum/dum_business_logo.jpg' ;
/// }
///
/// I just want to insert SuperDuperAsset.DumBusinessLogo in this function below
///
/// and here is a fix and a combination for all mentioned solutions that works like a charm in case you would like to copy paste it
/// and just use this function like this
///
/// File _imageFile = await getImageFileFromAssets(SuperDuperAsset.DumBusinessLogo);
/// and you are good to go
///
/// some other functions that manipulate the asset path are separated below
Future<File> getImageFileFromAssets(String asset) async {
String _pathTrimmed = removeNumberOfCharacterFromAString(asset, 7);
final _byteData = await rootBundle.load('assets/$_pathTrimmed');
final _tempFile = File('${(await getTemporaryDirectory()).path}/${getFileNameFromAsset(_pathTrimmed)}');
await _tempFile.writeAsBytes(_byteData.buffer.asUint8List(_byteData.offsetInBytes, _byteData.lengthInBytes));
_tempFile.create(recursive: true);
return _tempFile;
}
// === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === ===
String removeNumberOfCharacterFromAString(String string, int numberOfCharacters){
String _stringTrimmed;
if (numberOfCharacters > string.length){
print('can not remove ($numberOfCharacters) from the given string because : numberOfCharacters > string.length');
throw('can not remove ($numberOfCharacters) from the given string because');
} else {
_stringTrimmed = string.length >0 ? string?.substring(numberOfCharacters) : null;
}
return _stringTrimmed;
}
// === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === ===
/// this trims paths like
/// 'assets/dum/dum_business_logo.jpg' to 'dum_business_logo.jpg'
String getFileNameFromAsset(String asset){
String _fileName = trimTextBeforeLastSpecialCharacter(asset, '/');
return _fileName;
}
// === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === ===
String trimTextBeforeLastSpecialCharacter(String verse, String specialCharacter){
int _position = verse.lastIndexOf(specialCharacter);
String _result = (_position != -1)? verse.substring(_position+1, verse.length): verse;
return _result;
}
// === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === === ===
7条答案
按热度按时间xxhby3vn1#
可以使用
String
类中的subString
方法字符串
如果
String
中有多个“.”,它将使用第一次出现的“.”。如果您需要使用最后一个“.”(例如,为了摆脱文件扩展名),请将indexOf
更改为lastIndexOf
。如果您不确定至少有一个“.”,则还应添加一些验证以避免触发异常。型
iqjalb3h2#
字符串
在DartPad中编辑此内容。
实际上,在
String
中还有其他很酷的方法。看看那些here。p4rjhz4m3#
字符串
如果确定
str
包含.
,则可以使用str.substring(0, str.indexOf('.'));
否则,您将得到错误
Value not in range: -1
。iqxoj9l94#
答案在上面,但这里是你如何做到这一点,如果你想只有某些字符的位置或位置。
为了从Dart String中获取子字符串,我们使用
substring()
方法:字符串
这是返回String的
substring()
方法的签名:型
startIndex
:开始字符的索引。开始索引为0。endIndex
(可选):结束字符的索引+ 1。如果不设置,结果将是从startIndex开始到字符串结尾的减法。[参考] [1]:https://bezkoder.com/dart-string-methods-operators-examples/
sdnqo3pr5#
字符串
wz8daaqr6#
这里是一个完整的工作代码,结合了所有上述解决方案
也许我的语法编写和分割代码是不常见的,,对不起,我自学初学者
字符串
o0lyfsai7#
字符串