是的，您需要不断询问远程资源任务是否已完成。
202是非承诺性的，这意味着HTTP无法稍后发送指示处理请求的结果的异步响应。
我看到您还在使用“裸金属”实用程序，如HttpURLConnection，这让我相信您没有任何库支持重试HTTP调用。
在这种情况下，你可以做的是生成一个新线程，可能使用ExecutorService，submit/execute一个简单循环的任务，例如。

while (!Thread.interrupted()) { ... }

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调用您的URL，直到收到HTTP_OK。
一具 backbone 可能是

executorService.execute(() -> {
  while (!Thread.interrupted()) {
    // Return a valid value if `HTTP_OK`, otherwise `null`
    final var result = callRemoteUrl(url);
    
    if (result != null) {
      callback.call(result);
      return;
    }
  }
});

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其中callback是异步接收HTTP结果的示例。

while (true)
  HttpURLConnection connection = connection("XXX.com")
  
  if (connection.responseCode >= HTTP_SERVER_ERROR) {
    // Server/internal error, we can't do anything
    // Maybe throw a custom Exception.
    break;
  }

  if (connection.responseCode != HTTP_OK) {
    try {
      // Adjust the delay between calls, in ms
      Thread.sleep(1000);
    } catch (final InterruptedException e) {
      // Ignore
    }
    
    // Try again
    continue;
  }
  
  println("Got http response code: ${connection.responseCode}, message: ${connection.responseMessage}")

  log.info("Successful request to ${connection.getURL()}")
  //println(connection.getInputStream().getText())

  LazyMap json = jsonFromExtractionConnection(connection)
  //Process the data from the response JSON and put it in the Map object for processing
  tryToProcessMarketDataFromExtractionJson(json, ricMap)

  // Filter the empty records out and take valid map from Data for inserting into DB table .
  def validMap = ricMap.findAll { key, val ->
      val.fs != null
  }

  insertIntoDb(validMap)
  writeToFile(outFile, sql(ORACLE), Select.query, Arrays.asList(Data.COLUMNS))
  
  // We're done, end the loop
  break;
}

型