spring 编写一个JUnit 4测试类来测试Apache Camel路由

3xiyfsfu  于 2024-01-05  发布在  Spring
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(115)

我有一个用于cron作业的Maven项目,我必须为测试类编写逻辑,以通过JUnit 4测试Apache Camel路由。应用程序运行良好。我正在编写第一个测试类。我如何编写逻辑?下面是类。

  1. import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
  2. import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
  3. import com.abc.common.MalLogger;
  4. import com.abc.common.MalLoggerFactory;
  5. import com.abc.processing.processors.DataRoutingProcess;
  6. public class DataInputRoute extends RouteBuilder {
  7. private AbcLogger logger = AbcLoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
  8. private String dataFtpUrl;
  9. private String dataLocalPath;
  10. public DataInputRoute(@Value("${data.ftp.url}") String dataFtpUrl,@Value("${data.local.path}") String dataLocalPath) {
  11. this.dataFtpUrl = dataFtpUrl;
  12. this.dataLocalPath = dataLocalPath;
  13. }
  14. @Override
  15. public void configure() throws Exception {
  16. logger.info("Begin the route configure the data processing.");
  17. //errorHandler(deadLetterChannel("com.abc.processing"));
  18. from("file:"+dataFtpUrl)
  19. .to("file:"+dataLocalPath)
  20. .to("direct:datastagedFiles");
  21. from("direct:datastagedFiles")
  22. .to("bean:jobHandHandler")
  23. .dynamicRouter(method(DataRoutingProcess.class, "determineRoute"));
  24. logger.info("End route configures the data processing.");
  25. }
  26. }

字符串
这是我创建的测试类。

  1. import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
  2. import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
  3. import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyObject;
  4. import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
  5. import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
  6. import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
  7. import org.junit.Test;
  8. import com.abc.processing.processors.DataRoutingProcess;
  9. import com.abc.processing.routes.DataInputRoute;
  10. public class DataInputRouteTest extends RouteBuilder{
  11. private Logger log = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass());
  12. @Test
  13. public void configure() {
  14. try {
  15. log.info("Starting execution of configure");
  16. DataInputRoute datainputroute = new DataInputRoute();
  17. datainputroute.configure();
  18. assertTrue(true);
  19. } catch (Exception exception) {
  20. log.error("Exception in execution of configure-" + exception, exception);
  21. exception.printStackTrace();
  22. assertFalse(false);
  23. }
  24. }
  25. }

wlp8pajw

wlp8pajw1#

要使用JUnit测试Apache Camel路由,可以使用Camel提供的CamelTestSupport类。下面是如何为DataInputRoute编写测试类的示例:

  1. import org.apache.camel.CamelContext;
  2. import org.apache.camel.builder.AdviceWithRouteBuilder;
  3. import org.apache.camel.test.junit4.CamelTestSupport;
  4. import org.junit.Test;
  5. import org.mockito.Mockito;
  6. public class DataInputRouteTest extends CamelTestSupport {
  7. @Test
  8. public void testRoute() throws Exception {
  9. // Mock any external beans or endpoints as needed
  10. context.getRegistry().bind("jobHandHandler", Mockito.mock(JobHandHandler.class));
  11. // Use AdviceWith to modify the route for testing
  12. context.getRouteDefinition("dataInputRoute").adviceWith(context, new AdviceWithRouteBuilder() {
  13. @Override
  14. public void configure() throws Exception {
  15. // We replace the "file:" endpoint with a "direct:" endpoint for testing
  16. replaceFromWith("direct:start");
  17. }
  18. });
  19. // Start Camel context
  20. context.start();
  21. // Prepare a test message
  22. template.sendBody("direct:start", "Test message");
  23. // Ensure that the mock endpoint received the message
  24. mock.assertIsSatisfied();
  25. }
  26. @Override
  27. protected CamelContext createCamelContext() throws Exception {
  28. // Override this method to provide your own Camel context with necessary components
  29. // For simplicity, you can use the default Camel context
  30. return super.createCamelContext();
  31. }
  32. @Override
  33. protected RouteBuilder[] createRouteBuilders() throws Exception {
  34. // Create an instance of your route for testing
  35. DataInputRoute dataInputRoute = new DataInputRoute("mock:ftpEndpoint", "mock:localPath");
  36. // Return the route for testing
  37. return new RouteBuilder[]{dataInputRoute};
  38. }
  39. }

字符串
此示例假设您在路由中使用了JobHandlook类。请确保根据路由配置将“mock:ftpEndpoint”和“mock:localPath”替换为适当的端点。
此测试类使用Camel的CamelTestSupport和Mockito来模拟外部组件。AdviceWithRouteBuilder允许您修改测试的路由。在此示例中,“file:“端点被替换为“direct:“端点以简化测试。

展开查看全部

相关问题