你需要创建一个jar，里面有库，或者在类路径中包含那些库。为了让那些库在jar中，你可以使用shade插件。将其添加到pom

<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.4.1</version>
<configuration>
    <transformers>
        <transformer
            implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
            <mainClass>app.Main</mainClass> <!-- Here you should put the main class of your application -->
        </transformer>
    </transformers>
    <filters>
        <filter> <!-- This filter is needed to avoid a bug in the shade plugin -->
            <artifact>*:*</artifact>
            <excludes>
                <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
                <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
                <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
            </excludes>
        </filter>
    </filters>
</configuration>
<executions>
    <execution>
        <phase>package</phase>
        <goals>
            <goal>shade</goal>
        </goals>
    </execution>
</executions></plugin>

字符串