如何在macOS索诺马Apple Silicon M1 Pro上启用Rosetta的情况下在Docker中运行docker run -d --name oraclefree?

hjzp0vay  于 12个月前  发布在  Docker
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如何在macOS索诺马Apple Silicon M1 Pro上启用Rosetta的情况下在Docker中运行docker run -d --name oraclefree?

% docker pull container-registry.oracle.com/database/free:latest
docker run语法:

docker run -d --name container_name 
 -p host_port:1521 -p host_port:5500 
 -e ORACLE_SID=cdb-system-identifer 
 -e ORACLE_PDB=pdb-name 
 -e ORACLE_PWD=oracle-user-password 
 -e INIT_SGA_SIZE=cdb-database-sga-memory-in-mb 
 -e INIT_PGA_SIZE=cdb-database-pga-memory-in-mb 
 -e ORACLE_EDITION=ee-or-se-database-edition 
 -e ORACLE_CHARACTERSET=character-set 
 -e ENABLE_ARCHIVELOG=[true|false]
 -v [host-mount-point:]/opt/oracle/oradata 
container-registry.oracle.com/database/enterprise:21.3.0
docker run -d --name oraclefree 
 -p 1521:1521 -p 5500:5500 
 -e ORACLE_SID=cdb-system-identifer 
 -e ORACLE_PDB=pdb-name 
 -e ORACLE_PWD=oracle-user-password 
container-registry.oracle.com/database/free:latest
docker exec -it oraclefree sqlplus sys/oracle-user-password@cdb-system-identifer as sysdba

具体请参考以下终端输出

Last login: Fri Nov 10 16:23:30 on ttys000
% sw_vers
ProductName:        macOS
ProductVersion:     14.0
BuildVersion:       23A344
% arch
arm64
% docker version
Client:
 Cloud integration: v1.0.35+desktop.5
 Version:           24.0.6
 API version:       1.43
 Go version:        go1.20.7
 Git commit:        ed223bc
 Built:             Mon Sep  4 12:28:49 2023
 OS/Arch:           darwin/arm64
 Context:           desktop-linux

Server: Docker Desktop 4.25.0 (126437)
 Engine:
  Version:          24.0.6
  API version:      1.43 (minimum version 1.12)
  Go version:       go1.20.7
  Git commit:       1a79695
  Built:            Mon Sep  4 12:31:36 2023
  OS/Arch:          linux/arm64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          1.6.22
  GitCommit:        8165feabfdfe38c65b599c4993d227328c231fca
 runc:
  Version:          1.1.8
  GitCommit:        v1.1.8-0-g82f18fe
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0
% docker info   
Client:
 Version:    24.0.6
 Context:    desktop-linux
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.11.2-desktop.5
    Path:     /Users/macosm1pro/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.23.0-desktop.1
    Path:     /Users/macosm1pro/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
  dev: Docker Dev Environments (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.1.0
    Path:     /Users/macosm1pro/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev
  extension: Manages Docker extensions (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.2.20
    Path:     /Users/macosm1pro/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-extension
  init: Creates Docker-related starter files for your project (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.1.0-beta.9
    Path:     /Users/macosm1pro/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-init
  sbom: View the packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) for an image (Anchore Inc.)
    Version:  0.6.0
    Path:     /Users/macosm1pro/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-sbom
  scan: Docker Scan (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.26.0
    Path:     /Users/macosm1pro/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scan
  scout: Docker Scout (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.0.9
    Path:     /Users/macosm1pro/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scout

Server:
 Containers: 0
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 0
 Images: 0
 Server Version: 24.0.6
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: extfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 8165feabfdfe38c65b599c4993d227328c231fca
 runc version: v1.1.8-0-g82f18fe
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: unconfined
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.4.16-linuxkit
 Operating System: Docker Desktop
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: aarch64
 CPUs: 8
 Total Memory: 7.661GiB
 Name: linuxkit-926b11cd7cb0
 ID: a54ccb6e-4130-495b-a99b-1bcd8b208a56
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 HTTP Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 HTTPS Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 No Proxy: hubproxy.docker.internal
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  hubproxy.docker.internal:5555
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: daemon is not using the default seccomp profile
% docker pull container-registry.oracle.com/database/free:latest      
latest: Pulling from database/free
089fdfcd47b7: Pull complete 
43c899d88edc: Pull complete 
47aa6f1886a1: Pull complete 
f8d07bb55995: Pull complete 
c31c8c658c1e: Pull complete 
b7d28faa08b4: Pull complete 
1d0d5c628f6f: Pull complete 
db82a695dad3: Pull complete 
25a185515793: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:5ac0efa9896962f6e0e91c54e23c03ae8f140cf6ed43ca09ef4354268a942882
Status: Downloaded newer image for container-registry.oracle.com/database/free:latest
container-registry.oracle.com/database/free:latest

What's Next?
  View a summary of image vulnerabilities and recommendations → docker scout quickview container-registry.oracle.com/database/free:latest
% docker run -d --name oraclefree \
 -p 1521:1521 -p 5500:5500 \
 -e ORACLE_SID=cdb-system-identifer \
 -e ORACLE_PDB=pdb-name \
 -e ORACLE_PWD=oracle-user-password \
container-registry.oracle.com/database/free:latest
WARNING: The requested image's platform (linux/amd64) does not match the detected host platform (linux/arm64/v8) and no specific platform was requested
299d6fe0f0403b217382b501f77b35f475b46ed373595390b861ca85a5c37dc4
% docker exec -it oraclefree sqlplus sys/oracle-user-password@cdb-system-identifer as sysdba
Error response from daemon: Container 299d6fe0f0403b217382b501f77b35f475b46ed373595390b861ca85a5c37dc4 is not running
%

xuo3flqw

xuo3flqw1#

由于M1是ARM,你需要使用Colima进行仿真。给予它一个旋转https://github.com/abiosoft/colima,它将 Boot 启动,尽管在性能方面不要期望太多。Oracle将发布一个ARM兼容版本,希望在2024年的某个时候。

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