如何在Nginx上运行Open Journal System(OJS)

flvlnr44  于 2024-01-06  发布在  Nginx
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(336)

我的服务器的Nginx配置有问题。
它上部署的php应用程序是OJS，一个日志管理和发布系统，最初开发用于在Apache 1上运行。尽管OJS可以在Nginx上运行，而无需进一步的特定服务器配置，但OJS主配置设置的微小更改（disable_path_info ON）必须这样做，因为PATH_INFO似乎不支持Nginx。然而，这会生成不漂亮的URL，这反过来又会导致一些OJS特性/插件不符合规范，或者根本不能在2上工作。
我发现一些帖子是人们分享成功的经验：

我在Laravel Forge配置的Digital Ocean帐户上运行Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS（GNU/Linux 4.15.0-42-generic x86_64）。
我找不到将这些合并代码块（上面链接中的示例）与我的默认Nginx设置结合起来的方法。

  1. # FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  2. include forge-conf/evidenciaonojs.tk/before/*;
  4. server {
  5.     listen 80;
  6.     listen [::]:80;
  7.     server_name evidenciaonojs.tk;
  8.     root /home/forge/evidenciaonojs.tk/;
  10.     # FORGE SSL (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  11.     # ssl_certificate;
  12.     # ssl_certificate_key;
  14.     ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
  15.     ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384;
  16.     ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
  17.     ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/dhparams.pem;
  19.     add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
  20.     add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
  21.     add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
  23.     index index.html index.htm index.php;
  25.     charset utf-8;
  27.     # FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  28.     include forge-conf/evidenciaonojs.tk/server/*;
  30.     location / {
  31.         try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
  32.     }
  34.     location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
  35.     location = /robots.txt  { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
  37.     access_log off;
  38.     error_log  /var/log/nginx/evidenciaonojs.tk-error.log error;
  40.     error_page 404 /index.php;
  42.     location ~ \.php$ {
  43.         fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
  44.         fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
  45.         fastcgi_index index.php;
  46.         include fastcgi_params;
  47.     }
  49.     location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
  50.         deny all;
  51.     }
  52. }
  54. # FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  55. include forge-conf/evidenciaonojs.tk/after/*;

字符串
我希望将OJS配置文件更改为disable_path_info Off，并能够在Nginx上运行时使用漂亮的URL。
在这方面的任何帮助将真正感谢！

nginx

2条答案

按热度按时间
cyvaqqii

cyvaqqii1#

我刚刚在OJS 3论坛上看到了你的留言。
对于NginX，请尝试此配置

  1. # FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  2. include forge-conf/evidenciaonojs.tk/before/*;
  4. server {
  5.     listen 80;
  6.     listen [::]:80;
  7.     server_name evidenciaonojs.tk;
  8.     root /home/forge/evidenciaonojs.tk/;
  10.     # FORGE SSL (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  11.     # ssl_certificate;
  12.     # ssl_certificate_key;
  14.     ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
  15.     ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384;
  16.     ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
  17.     ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/dhparams.pem;
  19.     add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
  20.     add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
  21.     add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
  23.     index index.html index.htm index.php;
  25.     charset utf-8;
  27.     # FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  28.     include forge-conf/evidenciaonojs.tk/server/*;
  30.     location / {
  31.         try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
  32.     }
  34.     location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
  35.     location = /robots.txt  { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
  37.     access_log off;
  38.     error_log  /var/log/nginx/evidenciaonojs.tk-error.log error;
  40.     error_page 404 /index.php;
  42.     location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ {
  43.         set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
  44.         fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
  45.         fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
  46.         fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$path_info;
  48.         if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {
  49.             return 404;
  50.         }
  51.         include fastcgi_params;
  53.         fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
  54.         fastcgi_index index.php;
  55.         fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
  56.     }
  58.     location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
  59.         deny all;
  60.     }
  61. }
  63. # FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  64. include forge-conf/evidenciaonojs.tk/after/*;

字符串
请务必设置：

  1. PHP-FPM中的cgi.fix_pathinfo=1（可能在/etc/php/7.2/fpm/php. ini中）。
    2./etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/your_site.conf中的FPM池配置文件security.limit_extensions = .php
  2. disable_path_info = Off（在OJS中）
    重新启动PHP-FPM和NginX服务。然后，如果它工作，阅读NginX IF和'cgi.fix_pathinfo'的邪恶。
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cvxl0en2

cvxl0en22#

只是确认一下，在我的情况下，在Nginx上成功运行OJS是有用的（Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS在Laravel Forge配置的Digital Ocean帐户上）包括：
1)在PHP-FPM中修改cgi.fix_pathinfo=1（在/etc/php/7.2/fpm/php. ini中）
2)取消注解（启用）security.limit_extensions = .php（在/etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf中）
3)更改disable_path_info = Off（在OJS中）.
4)将nginx配置替换为：

  1. # FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  2.  include forge-conf/evidenciaonojs.tk/before/*;
  4.  server {
  5.      listen 80;
  6.      listen [::]:80;
  7.      server_name evidenciaonojs.tk;
  8.      root /home/forge/evidenciaonojs.tk/;
  10.  # FORGE SSL (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  11.  # ssl_certificate;
  12.  # ssl_certificate_key;
  14.  ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
  15.  ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384;
  16.  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
  17.  ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/dhparams.pem;
  19.  add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
  20.  add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
  21.  add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
  23.  index index.html index.htm index.php;
  25.  charset utf-8;
  27.  # FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  28.  include forge-conf/evidenciaonojs.tk/server/*;
  30.  location / {
  31.      try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
  32.  }
  34.  location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
  35.  location = /robots.txt  { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
  37.  access_log off;
  38.  error_log  /var/log/nginx/evidenciaonojs.tk-error.log error;
  40.  error_page 404 /index.php;
  42.  location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ {
  43.      set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
  44.      fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
  45.      fastcgi_param   PATH_INFO               $path_info;
  46.      fastcgi_param   PATH_TRANSLATED         $document_root$path_info;
  47.      fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
  48.      fastcgi_index index.php;
  49.      include fastcgi_params;
  50.  }
  52.  location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
  53.      deny all;
  54.  }
  55.  }
  57.  # FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
  58.  include forge-conf/evidenciaonojs.tk/after/*;

字符串
5)最后重启服务（service php7.2-fpm restart和sudo service nginx restart）。

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