我正在使用Tomcat 10.1,Maven和Eclipse IDE制作Spring应用程序。我运行我的应用程序并查看index.jsp,但如果我输入路径“/refer”,(从GetMapping(“/refer”)),我想得到 hello_world.html,但得到错误消息:“请求的资源[/lab 57/refer]不可用”,描述:源服务器没有找到目标资源的当前表示,或者不愿意透露存在的表示。
我重新安装了Tomcat,问题没有解决,所以我真的不明白是什么问题?我的代码和项目结构:
x1c 0d1x的数据
HelloController.java
package ru.autoportal.lab;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class HelloController {
@GetMapping("/refer")
public String sayHello() {
return "hello_world";
}
}
字符串
DispatcherServleteInitializer.java
package ru.autoportal.lab.config;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer;
public class DispatcherServleteInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {
@Override
protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() {
return null;
}
@Override
protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() {
return new Class[]{SpringConfig.class};
}
@Override
protected String[] getServletMappings() {
return new String[]{"/"};
}
}
型
SpringConfig.java
package ru.autoportal.lab.config;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewResolverRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
import org.thymeleaf.spring5.SpringTemplateEngine;
import org.thymeleaf.spring5.templateresolver.SpringResourceTemplateResolver;
import org.thymeleaf.spring5.view.ThymeleafViewResolver;
@Configuration
@ComponentScan("ru.autoportal.lab")
@EnableWebMvc
public class SpringConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
private final ApplicationContext applicationContext;
@Autowired
public SpringConfig(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
}
@Bean
public SpringResourceTemplateResolver templateResolver() {
SpringResourceTemplateResolver templateResolver = new SpringResourceTemplateResolver();
templateResolver.setApplicationContext(applicationContext);
templateResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
templateResolver.setSuffix(".html");
return templateResolver;
}
@Bean
public SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine() {
SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine = new SpringTemplateEngine();
templateEngine.setTemplateResolver(templateResolver());
templateEngine.setEnableSpringELCompiler(true);
return templateEngine;
}
@Override
public void configureViewResolvers(ViewResolverRegistry registry) {
ThymeleafViewResolver resolver = new ThymeleafViewResolver();
resolver.setTemplateEngine(templateEngine());
registry.viewResolver(resolver);
}
}
型
hello_world.html
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="ISO-8859-1">
<title>My app</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Hello!</p>
</body>
</html>
型
pom.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>ru.portal.autos</groupId>
<artifactId>lab57</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>lab57 Maven Webapp</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
<spring.version>5.2.1.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-spring5</artifactId>
<version>3.0.11.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>spring-mvc-app1</finalName>
<pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
<!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
型
1条答案
按热度按时间lrpiutwd1#
Spring 5不能在Tomcat 10上工作,但Spring 6可以,因为Tomcat 10和Spring 6发生了名称更改,将
javax
包重命名为jakarta
。如果你想使用Spring 5运行你的应用程序,你需要将你的Tomcat降级到版本9。
如果你想使用Spring 6运行你的应用程序,你需要Tomcat 10和至少JDK 17。
由于软件包重命名时发生的破坏性更改,这两者之间没有中间地带。
另外,我注意到您在pom.xml中使用了JDK 7,(1.7),我还建议你至少使用JDK 8,因为这是一个常见的JDK,用于Spring 5项目旁边的JDK 11,这两者之间的唯一区别是,如果你使用JDK 11,你将需要添加一些额外的jar时,使用Spring和Hibernate,但是如果你使用的是JDK 8(1.8),你就不必这样做了。
下面是Hibernate与JDK 11一起运行所需的依赖项列表,如果您决定使用它而不是JDK 8。