TypeScript null检查的const属性错误地解析了,

smdncfj3  于 4个月前  发布在  TypeScript
关注(0)|答案(3)|浏览(51)

TypeScript版本: 3.5.3(也尝试过@next)
搜索词: const symbol property "not assignable to type"
代码

/*
* For reasons of how the JSON is converted, I'm using Symbols to hide certain properties.
*/

class Server {
    public auth: string | null = null;
}

/** `tsc` complains about this[AUTH_PROP] even though it must always be a string inside the `if()` */
const AUTH_PROP = Symbol();
class TestSymbol {
  private readonly [AUTH_PROP]: string | null = null;
  public readonly server: Server | null = null;

  public get auth(): string | undefined {
    if (this[AUTH_PROP] !== null) {
      return this[AUTH_PROP];
    }
    if (this.server && this.server.auth) {
      return this.server.auth;
    }
    return undefined;
  }
}

/** same thing with a string literal and it works */
class TestNoSymbol {
    private readonly _auth: string | null = null;
    public readonly server: Server | null = null;

  public get auth(): string | undefined {
    if (this['_auth'] !== null) {
      return this['_auth'];
    }
    if (this.server && this.server.auth) {
      return this.server.auth;
    }
    return undefined;
  }
}

/** same thing with a const string and it fails */
const AUTH_PROP_S = '_auth';
class TestConstString {
    private readonly [AUTH_PROP_S]: string | null = null;
    public readonly server: Server | null = null;

  public get auth(): string | undefined {
    if (this[AUTH_PROP_S] !== null) {
      return this[AUTH_PROP_S];
    }
    if (this.server && this.server.auth) {
      return this.server.auth;
    }
    return undefined;
  }
}

预期行为:

所有这三个版本都应该没问题,不会出现tsc错误。const的值永远不会改变,所以它必须始终是string语句内的if()

实际行为:

Type 'string | null' is not assignable to type 'string | undefined'.
  Type 'null' is not assignable to type 'string | undefined'.

Playground链接:https://is.gd/V7Jai9
相关问题: 不确定

kb5ga3dv

kb5ga3dv1#

在不使用URL缩短器的情况下进行Playground。我猜是因为缩小是在语法上完成的,而this[constVar]不是缩小的候选者?

qqrboqgw

qqrboqgw2#

请问目前通过类似这种表达式缩小范围的状态如何?

bybem2ql

bybem2ql3#

至少对于字符串,这是对计算属性的控制流的有意限制。对于符号来说可能也是一样的。尽管如此,我们可能能够对具有字面类型的计算属性稍微聪明一些,而不是实际的字面量。我不认为检测字面类型与仅检测字面量之间会有很大的复杂性增加。

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