Ⅰ. Issue Description

在多个@GlobalTransactional注解包裹的情况下，每个@GlobalTransactional都设置了全局事务超时时间，最外部全局事务超时时间不生效

Ⅱ. Describe what happened

有一个比较耗时的业务，我发现全局事务超时了，于是我延长了父事务（最外层的全局事务）的超时时间，但是子事务（别人写的，也是@GlobalTransactional注解修饰的方法）之前也有人设置了超时时间（但是太短了），然后虽然父事务没有超时，但是子事务超时了，子事务回滚，导致父事务也发生回滚。

原因：
由于【GlobalTransactionalInterceptor】并没有把父事务的全局事务超时时间传递下去，导致最外部全局事务超时时间不生效！

错误栈：

2024-08-02 09:36:28.082  INFO 36740 --- [           main] i.seata.tm.api.DefaultGlobalTransaction  : [10.244.180.49:8091:1144458168825615683] rollback status: Rollbacked

java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:780)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:708)
	at com.anycubic.cerp.inventory.service.inventory.InnerService$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$60ef7350.innerMethod(<generated>)
	at com.anycubic.cerp.inventory.service.inventory.TestService.outerMethod(TestService.java:16)
	at com.anycubic.cerp.inventory.service.inventory.TestService$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$87b0211b.invoke(<generated>)
	at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:793)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763)
	at io.seata.spring.annotation.GlobalTransactionalInterceptor$2.execute(GlobalTransactionalInterceptor.java:208)
	at io.seata.tm.api.TransactionalTemplate.execute(TransactionalTemplate.java:128)
	at io.seata.spring.annotation.GlobalTransactionalInterceptor.handleGlobalTransaction(GlobalTransactionalInterceptor.java:205)
	at io.seata.spring.annotation.GlobalTransactionalInterceptor.invoke(GlobalTransactionalInterceptor.java:175)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:708)
	at com.anycubic.cerp.inventory.service.inventory.TestService$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$978691ac.outerMethod(<generated>)
	at com.anycubic.cerp.inventory.service.inventory.InventoryServiceAcquireTest.teste(InventoryServiceAcquireTest.java:73)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
	at org.junit.platform.commons.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(ReflectionUtils.java:725)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.MethodInvocation.proceed(MethodInvocation.java:60)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$ValidatingInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:131)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.intercept(TimeoutExtension.java:149)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestableMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:140)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:84)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker$ReflectiveInterceptorCall.lambda$ofVoidMethod$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:115)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.lambda$invoke$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:105)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$InterceptedInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:106)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:64)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.chainAndInvoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:45)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.invoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:37)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:104)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:98)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestMethod$7(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:214)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.invokeTestMethod(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:210)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:135)
	at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:66)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:151)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
	at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
	at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
	at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54)
	at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:107)
	at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88)
	at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54)
	at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67)
	at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52)
	at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114)
	at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:86)
	at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:86)
	at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:53)
	at com.intellij.junit5.JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.java:57)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:232)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:55)
Caused by: io.seata.core.exception.TmTransactionException: client detected transaction timeout before commit, so change to rollback, xid = 10.244.180.49:8091:1144458168825615683
	at io.seata.tm.api.TransactionalTemplate.commitTransaction(TransactionalTemplate.java:206)
	at io.seata.tm.api.TransactionalTemplate.execute(TransactionalTemplate.java:136)
	at io.seata.spring.annotation.GlobalTransactionalInterceptor.handleGlobalTransaction(GlobalTransactionalInterceptor.java:205)
	at io.seata.spring.annotation.GlobalTransactionalInterceptor.invoke(GlobalTransactionalInterceptor.java:175)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763)
	... 86 more

Ⅲ. Describe what you expected to happen

业务开启了全局事务，如果设置了全局事务超时时间，其下的子事务的全局事务超时时间也应该以父事务为准

Ⅳ. How to reproduce it (as minimally and precisely as possible)

复现代码：

import io.seata.spring.annotation.GlobalTransactional;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class TestService {

    @Autowired
    private InnerService innerService;

    @GlobalTransactional(timeoutMills = 300000) // 5 minutes
    public void outerMethod() {
        System.out.println("Outer method start");
        innerService.innerMethod();
        // Simulate some work
        try {
            Thread.sleep(600000); // Sleep for 10 minutes
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("Outer method end");
    }
}

@Component
public class InnerService {

    @GlobalTransactional(timeoutMills = 2000) // 2 seconds
    public void innerMethod() {
        System.out.println("Inner method start");
        // Simulate some work
        try {
            Thread.sleep(10000); // Sleep for 10 seconds
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("Inner method end");
    }
}

Ⅴ. Anything else we need to know?

我的想法是：
1.在【org.apache.seata.tm.api.TransactionalTemplate#beginTransaction】使用RootContext上报父事务的timeout，并在【org.apache.seata.integration.tx.api.interceptor.handler.GlobalTransactionalInterceptorHandler#doInvoke】拦截时，判断是否有父事务的timeout，如果有，则使用父事务的timeout，否则用自己的

2.在【org.apache.seata.integration.http.TransactionPropagationInterceptor】、【org.apache.seata.integration.http.JakartaTransactionPropagationInterceptor】拦截器中，把【RootContext.timeout】也透传下去，保证远程rpc调用的子事务也能获取到父事务的全局事务超时时间

如果认定这是一个 bug，我可以尝试提交修改的 PR ~~~

Ⅵ. Environment:

JDK version(e.g. java -version): 11
Seata client/server version: 1.8.0
Database version: 8.0.29